Poland – Corporate Taxes Summary

The CIT is the tax levied on corporate income. The standard CIT rate is 19%. The reduced CIT rate of 9% can be applied for income, other than capital gains, if the taxpayer: The lower rate does not apply to tax capital
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Netherlands – Corporate Taxes Summary

In general, a Dutch resident company is subject to CIT on its worldwide income. However, certain income can be exempted or excluded from the tax base. Non-resident entities only have a limited tax liability with regard to income from Dutch sources. Standard
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Malta – Corporate Taxes Summary

A company incorporated in Malta is considered as both domiciled and resident in Malta and is consequently taxable on a worldwide basis. A non-Maltese incorporated company that is resident in Malta through management and control is subject to Maltese tax on income
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Luxembourg – Corporate Taxes Summary

Luxembourg taxes its corporate residents on their worldwide income and non-residents only on Luxembourg-source income. Businesses with taxable income lower than 175,000 euros (EUR) are subject to corporate income tax (CIT) at a rate of 15%. Businesses with taxable income between EUR 175,000
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Lithuania – Corporate Taxes Summary

The standard CIT rate is 15%. However, small companies and agricultural companies can apply a reduced CIT rate of 0% or 5% if certain conditions are met. A new amendment to the Law on CIT entered into force on 1 July 2022, which
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Latvia – Corporate Taxes Summary

Under the new CIT model in force as of 1 January 2018, all undistributed corporate profits are exempt. This exemption covers both active (e.g. trading) and passive (e.g. dividends, interest, royalties) types of income. It also covers capital gains arising on the
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Possible UK international tax reform?

There is broad support for measures to reform the transfer pricing, permanent establishment and diverted profits tax rules. Respondents to the consultation on UK law reform of the transfer pricing, permanent establishment and diverted profits tax rules launched in 2023 broadly agree
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Jersey – Corporate Taxes Summary

Resident companies are generally taxed on their worldwide income. A permanent establishment (PE), e.g. a branch of a company, is taxed on profits attributable to the PE. Non-resident companies are taxable on Jersey real estate income. Companies are liable to income tax
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Italy – Corporate Taxes Summary

Applicable rates Italian corporate entities are subject to a corporate income tax, known as imposta sul reddito sulle società or IRES, and to a regional production tax, known as imposta regionale sulle attività produttive or IRAP. The standard rates are as follows: Up to FY 2016,
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Ireland – Corporate Taxes Summary

Corporation tax is chargeable as follows on income and capital gains: Standard rate on income(‘trading rate’) Higher rate on income(‘passive rate’) Capital gains rate 12.5% 25% 33% Resident companies are taxable in Ireland on their worldwide profits (including gains). Non-resident companies are
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